Test with answers on the topic «Doping and anti-doping control» разработан для специалистов, проходящих программы непрерывного медицинского образования (НМО). Число вопросов в тесте: 45 . Они охватывают ключевые аспекты темы.
Цель теста — проверить ваши знания и помочь закрепить материал, необходимый для успешной профессиональной деятельности. Каждый вопрос направлен на выявление глубины понимания теоретических и практических аспектов темы.
Успешное прохождение теста позволит вам:
- Повысить уровень профессиональных компетенций;
- Подтвердить соответствие стандартам НМО;
- Расширить свои знания в области медицины.
Пройдите тестирование прямо сейчас и убедитесь в своих знаниях!
Вопрос 1: Alternative doping substances are
- anabolics of plant origin (верный ответ)
- protein, carb and lipid products of increased biological value (верный ответ)
- intermediates and substrates of energy exchange and metabolism of nucleic acids
- psychotropic stimulants
- sympathomimetic amines
- stimulants of central nervous system activities
Вопрос 2: Substance is included in the prohibited list if it
- masks the usage of other substances (верный ответ)
- poses a threat for the sportsman health
- contradicts the sporting spirit
- responds to any of two of the above-mentioned conditions (верный ответ)
- improves sport results
Вопрос 3: The groups of medications, which refer to the doping substances are
- adaptogens of the plant and animal origin
- anabolics of the plant origin
- protein, carb and lipid products of increased biological value
- sympathomimetic amines (верный ответ)
- stimulants of central nervous system activities (верный ответ)
Вопрос 4: Which law applies to food additives?
- the law on quality and safety of food products (верный ответ)
- the law on medicines
- the law on compulsory leave with a prescription
Вопрос 5: Disqualified sportsman for the doping
- is not allowed during the disqualification period to take part in the organized practice events and also in any kind of competitions (верный ответ)
- is allowed to continue practicing in the disqualification period, but is not allowed to take part in any kind of competitions
- is allowed to practise in the disqualification period and to take part in any kind of competitions
- is allowed to practise in the disqualification period and to take part in friendly games
Вопрос 6: Dope control is held
- in the period between the competitions (верный ответ)
- during the competitions (верный ответ)
- in agreement with the country, where the competitions are held
- only in some kinds of sport
Вопрос 7: How often is it necessary to pass the dope control?
- 1 time in 3 months
- 1 time in 6 months
- 1 time in a year
- unlimited number of times (верный ответ)
Вопрос 8: How often is prohibited list updated?
- 1 time in 3 years
- 1 time in a year
- 2 times a year
- prohibited list can be revised in any moment (верный ответ)
- every quarter
Вопрос 9: Which groups of medications refer to the doping substances?
- adaptogens of the plant and animal origin
- anabolics of the plant origin
- protein, carb and lipid products of increased biological value
- sympathomimetic amines (верный ответ)
- stimulants of central nervous system activities (верный ответ)
Вопрос 10: Which substances of the listed are alternative to the doping?
- anabolics of the plant origin (верный ответ)
- protein, carb and lipid products of increased biological value (верный ответ)
- intermediates and substrates of the energy exchange and the metabolism of nucleic acids (верный ответ)
- psychotropic stimulants
- sympathomimetic amines
- stimulants of central nervous system activities
Вопрос 11: Which substances are forbidden in some kinds of sport?
- BAAs
- analgesics
- beta blockers (верный ответ)
- glucocorticoids
Вопрос 12: Which substances and methods are forbidden during the competition period?
- analgesics
- glucocorticoids (верный ответ)
- cannabinoids (верный ответ)
- the kinesiotaping
- drugs (верный ответ)
- stimulants (верный ответ)
Вопрос 13: When must the sportsman attend the dope control point?
- during an hour
- during 2 hours
- during 30 minutes
- immediately (верный ответ)
- there are some exceptional situations, when you can postpone your attendance of the dope control point (верный ответ)
Вопрос 14: Who is allowed to take hormones and metabolic modulators during the all periods of sport training?
- the sportsmen with the diagnosis of insulin-dependent diabetes
- the sportsmen with the diagnosis of insulin-dependent diabetes ought to get the permission for insulin TU (верный ответ)
- sportswomen, taking clomiphene for the treatment of infertility
- sportswomen, taking clomiphene for the treatment of infertility, ought to get the permission for TU (верный ответ)
Вопрос 15: The sportsman should keep a copy of the dope control protocol not less than
- 1 month
- 2 weeks
- 6 months
- 6 weeks (верный ответ)
Вопрос 16: Who makes a decision about sanctions against the sportsman, if the sportsman performs at the international level?
- sanctions are imposed by the international federation of that type of sport, where he is performing (верный ответ)
- sanctions are imposed by the national federation of that type of sport, where he is performing
- sanctions are imposed by the regional federation of that type of sport, where he is performing
- sanctions are imposed by the council of federations of that type of sport, where he is performing
Вопрос 17: The minimum volume of the urine samples for for a standard dope test is
- 120 ml
- 60 ml
- 75 ml
- 90 ml (верный ответ)
Вопрос 18: For the urine sample of sportsmen during the dope control is alotted
- 2 hours
- not more than 4 hours
- unlimited time (верный ответ)
- 1 hour
Вопрос 19: Anti-doping rule violation is
- taking or an attempt to take prohibited substance or prohibited method by the sportsman (верный ответ)
- presence of prohibited substances in the excrement
- presence of prohibited substances or its metabolites in the sportsman’s sample (верный ответ)
- possession of prohibited substances or prohibited methods (верный ответ)
- refusal or non-submission the samples for no good reason after getting the official notification (верный ответ)
Вопрос 20: Pathologies among women while taking anabolic steroids, causing the rapid development of phenomena of virilization are
- the total masculinization (верный ответ)
- the development of pseudohermaphroditism (верный ответ)
- hair growth on the chin and upper lip (верный ответ)
- among pregnant women the acceleration of embryo growth
- breast enlargement
Вопрос 21: Name groups of medications, which refer to doping
- anabolic steroids (верный ответ)
- vitamins
- trace elements
- drugs and painkillers (верный ответ)
- psychotropic stimulants (верный ответ)
Вопрос 22: A written request to the National anti-doping organization for a permission for therapeutic use (TU) prohibited substances, according to the International Standard of therapeutic use of the World anti-doping codex should be submitted
- during the week before the sportsman needs a permission for TU
- not later than 10 days before the sportsman needs a permission for TU
- not later than 20 days before the sportsman needs a permission for TU
- not later than 30 days before the sportsman needs a permission for TU (верный ответ)
- not later than 40 days before the sportsman needs a permission for TU
Вопрос 23: By which tests, according to the IOC rules, the presence of doping in the body is determined?
- excrement
- blood
- urine (верный ответ)
- saliva (верный ответ)
Вопрос 24: Side effects of the taking beta-2 agonists are
- headaches (верный ответ)
- diarrhea
- muscle cramps (верный ответ)
- nervousness (верный ответ)
- sweating (верный ответ)
- nausea (верный ответ)
- enlargement of the spleen
Вопрос 25: Side effects of the taking beta-blockers are
- slow heart rate (верный ответ)
- high blood pressure
- low blood pressure (верный ответ)
- sleep disorder (верный ответ)
- spasm of the respiratory tract (верный ответ)
- tachycardia
Вопрос 26: Side effects of the taking glucocorticoids are
- quick gain of muscle mass
- headaches
- the weakening of the damaged muscles, bones, tendons or ligaments (верный ответ)
- loss of muscle mass (верный ответ)
- reduction or cessation of growth among young people (верный ответ)
Вопрос 27: Side effects of the taking growth hormone are
- acromegaly (верный ответ)
- high blood pressure (верный ответ)
- hearing impairment
- loss of vision (верный ответ)
- severe headaches (верный ответ)
- increased daily diuresis
Вопрос 28: Side effects of the taking кровяного допинга are
- insomnia
- diseases of the stomach
- stroke (верный ответ)
- increased load on heart (верный ответ)
- thrombosis (верный ответ)
Вопрос 29: Side effects of the taking drugs are
- slow heart rate (верный ответ)
- a false sense of invulnerability (верный ответ)
- increased pain threshold and non-recognition of injuries (верный ответ)
- drowsiness
- tachycardia
- nausea and vomiting (верный ответ)
Вопрос 30: Side effects of the taking stimulants are
- insomnia (верный ответ)
- dehydration (верный ответ)
- weight gain
- weight loss (верный ответ)
- the tendency to edema
- anxiety (верный ответ)
Вопрос 31: Side effects, arising in the urinary system when long-term taking doping are
- urolithiasis (верный ответ)
- jade (верный ответ)
- prostatitis (верный ответ)
- regeneration of the ureteral mucosa
Вопрос 32: Side effects arising in the liver when long-term taking doping are
- hepatocytes
- blockage of the biliary tract (верный ответ)
- violation of the excretory function of the liver (верный ответ)
- development of hepatitis, cirrhosis of the liver (верный ответ)
- development of malignant neoplasms (верный ответ)
Вопрос 33: Side effects, arising in the liver when long-term taking doping are
- hepatocytes
- blockage of the biliary tract (верный ответ)
- violation of the excretory function of the liver (верный ответ)
- development of hepatitis, cirrhosis of the liver (верный ответ)
Вопрос 34: Side effects, arising in the genitourinary system among men, which are caused by taking anabolics, depressing the secretion of pituitary hormones and testosterone are
- increased libido
- development of gynecomastia (верный ответ)
- development of impotence (верный ответ)
- sharp decrease in seminal fluid production (верный ответ)
- increased sperm size and motility
Вопрос 35: Why food additives can be dangerous?
- you can put under threat team spirit in the team kinds of sport
- they can be counterfeit products of the well-known brands and be harmful for the health (верный ответ)
- they may contain substances not listed on the package, which lead to the positive result of the dope test (верный ответ)
Вопрос 36: When having which disease for the appropriate medicine must be get the permission from RUSADA for the appropriate medicine?
- asthma (some medicines, which contain beta-2 agonists) (верный ответ)
- headache (nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs)
- attention deficit disorder with hyperactivity (medicines with the substance methylphenidate) (верный ответ)
Вопрос 37: Under what condition a sportsman is released from the responsability for the taking prohibited substances?
- there is a permission for therapeutic use (верный ответ)
- he did not know that the drug contains prohibited substances
- the application was not aimed at improving sport results
- took as prescribed by a doctor
Вопрос 38: At the first detection taking sympathomimetics the sportsman
- is disqualified till 2 years
- is disqualified till 6 months (верный ответ)
- is disqualified for life
- is fined 1 000 000 $
Вопрос 39: At the re-detection taking doping the sportsman
- is disqualified for 2 years
- is disqualified for 8 years
- ) is disqualified for life (верный ответ)
- is fined 10 000 000 $
Вопрос 40: A permission for therapeutic use (besides other organizations) gives
- a team doctor
- the TU Committee of the international sport federation (верный ответ)
- the TU Committee of the national anti-doping organization (верный ответ)
Вопрос 41: Is it allowed to use supplemental oxygen (for example, inhalation with air mixtures, enriched with oxygen)?
- yes, during the all periods of practice and during the competitions (верный ответ)
- yes, during the all periods of practice except the competitions
- yes, only during the competitions
- to use supplemental oxygen is forbidden
Вопрос 42: The functions of the World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA) are
- scientific research (верный ответ)
- organization of sports events
- sampling
- participation in the development of educational programs (верный ответ)
Вопрос 43: What refers to the forbidden methods of stimulation, used during the competition?
- intravenous administration of saline solution 0.5%
- gene doping (верный ответ)
- use of oxygen masks
- the enhancement of oxygen transfer (верный ответ)
Вопрос 44: What is blood doping?
- It is improper use of some methods and substances for the increasing the number of white blood cells in the body
- It is improper use of some methods and substances for the increasing the number of lymphocytes in the body
- It is improper use of some methods and substances for the increasing the number of red blood cells in the body (верный ответ)
Вопрос 45: What is a side effect, raising in the liver with long-term use of doping?
- hepatocytes
- blockage of the bile ducts (верный ответ)
- violation of the excretory function of the liver (верный ответ)
- development of hepatitis, cirrhosis of the liver (верный ответ)
- development of malignant neoplasms (верный ответ)
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